1. Kukana kuvala kwakukulu: zinthu za graphite zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa graphite yonyamula pampu yamadzi yamagetsi zimakhala ndi kuuma kwakukulu komanso kuvala kukana.Itha kugwira ntchito mokhazikika kwa nthawi yayitali pansi pamayendedwe othamanga kwambiri, kukulitsa kwambiri moyo wautumiki wa mpope wamadzi.
2. Kukana kwa dzimbiri: Zinthu za graphite zokha zimakhala ndi asidi komanso kukana kwa dzimbiri zamchere.Panthawi yogwiritsira ntchito mpope wamadzi, kubereka sikudzavala chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa zinthu za mankhwala, komanso ukhondo wa madziwo sudzakhudzidwa.
3. Kutentha kwakukulu kwa kutentha: graphite yonyamula pampu yamadzi yamagetsi imathanso kugwira ntchito mokhazikika kwa nthawi yayitali pansi pa kutentha kwakukulu, popanda kusokoneza ndi kupasuka chifukwa cha kutentha kwakukulu, zomwe zingathe kuonetsetsa kuti pampu yamadzi ikugwira ntchito bwino.
4. Kudzipaka mafuta: Popeza kuti graphite palokha ndi chinthu chodzipangira chokha, graphite yonyamula pampu yamagetsi yamagetsi imakhala yodzipaka bwino, imachepetsa kuwonongeka ndi kugundana, ndipo imapangitsa kuti mpope wamadzi uziyenda bwino.
1. Chepetsani kuvala: kugwiritsa ntchito pampu yamagetsi yamagetsi yamagetsi a graphite kungathe kuchepetsa kuvala, kuchepetsa mtengo wokonza pampu yamadzi ndikuwonjezera moyo wautumiki, ndikuonetsetsa kuti pampu yamadzi ikugwira ntchito bwino.
2. Kuwongolera bwino: zinthu za graphite zimakhala ndi zodzitchinjiriza bwino komanso kugundana kocheperako.Kugwiritsa ntchito pampu yamagetsi yamagetsi amagetsi a graphite kumatha kupititsa patsogolo magwiridwe antchito a mpope wamadzi, kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ndikupulumutsa ndalama zamagetsi.
3. Kupititsa patsogolo kukhazikika kwa ntchito: graphite yonyamula pampu yamagetsi yamagetsi imakhala ndi moyo wautali wautumiki ndipo sichikhoza kulephera, zomwe zingapangitse kukhazikika kwa ntchito ya mpope wa madzi ndikuonetsetsa kuti pampu yamadzi ikugwira ntchito kwa nthawi yaitali.
4. Onetsetsani kuti madzi ali otetezeka: zinthu za graphite sizidzakhudza ubwino wa madzi.Kugwiritsa ntchito pampu yamagetsi yamagetsi yamadzi a graphite kungatsimikizire ukhondo ndi chitetezo chamadzi.
Kunyamula graphite kwa mapampu amadzi amagetsi amagwiritsidwa ntchito ku mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mapampu amadzi, kuphatikizapo mapampu a ulimi wothirira, mapampu a m'nyumba, mapampu a mafakitale, etc. Ikhoza kugwira ntchito mokhazikika komanso mogwira mtima m'madera osiyanasiyana ogwiritsira ntchito, ndipo imatha kukwaniritsa zosowa za makasitomala osiyanasiyana.
Mwachidule, ma graphite a pampu yamadzi amagetsi ali ndi ubwino wa kukana kuvala, kukana kwa dzimbiri, kukana kutentha kwakukulu ndi kudzipaka mafuta, zomwe zingathe kusintha bwino ntchito ndi kukhazikika kwa mpope wamadzi, kuchepetsa mtengo wokonza, ndikuonetsetsa ukhondo ndi chitetezo cha khalidwe la madzi.Ndizinthu zatsopano zoyenera kukwezedwa.
Makhalidwe akuluakulu a graphite yopangidwa ndi mkuwa ndi awa:
(1) Good conductivity: mkuwa impregnated graphite muli zambiri mkuwa particles, zomwe zimapangitsa madutsidwe ake kwambiri.
(2) Good mawotchi katundu: kukhalapo kwa particles mkuwa bwino mphamvu ndi kuuma graphite, kupanga izo ndi katundu wabwino makina.
(3) Good kuvala kukana: kukhalapo kwa particles mkuwa kungathandizenso avale kukana graphite.
(4) Good dzimbiri kukana: graphite palokha ali zabwino dzimbiri kukana.Ndi kuwonjezera kwa tinthu ta mkuwa, kukana kwake kwa dzimbiri ndikwabwino kwambiri.
(5) Good matenthedwe madutsidwe: graphite ndi zabwino matenthedwe madutsidwe zakuthupi.Pambuyo powonjezera tinthu ta mkuwa, matenthedwe ake amatenthedwa bwino.
Mkuwa-impregnated graphite ali madutsidwe kwambiri ndi katundu makina, ndipo chimagwiritsidwa ntchito zipangizo batire, kasamalidwe matenthedwe, zipangizo zamagetsi, makina kupanga ndi madera ena.
Pankhani ya zida za batri, graphite yokhala ndi mkuwa yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pokonzekera mbale za electrode ya batri kuti apititse patsogolo magwiridwe antchito a mabatire chifukwa chamayendedwe ake abwino komanso makina amakina.
M'munda wa kasamalidwe ka matenthedwe, graphite yokhala ndi mkuwa imatha kupangidwa kukhala zipsepse zoyendetsa kutentha kwa kutentha kwa zida zosiyanasiyana zamagetsi.Chifukwa cha kutentha kwake kwabwino kwambiri, imatha kutaya kutentha mwamsanga, motero kuonetsetsa kuti zipangizozi zikugwira ntchito kwa nthawi yaitali.
Pazida zamagetsi, graphite yopangidwa ndi mkuwa ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kupanga ma capacitor, ma transfoma omizidwa ndi mafuta apamwamba kwambiri ndi zida zina.Chifukwa cha kayendedwe kabwino kameneka, imatha kutumiza zizindikiro zamagetsi ndi mphamvu, choncho imatha kukwaniritsa zosowa za zipangizo zosiyanasiyana zamagetsi.
Pamakina opanga makina, ma graphite opangidwa ndi mkuwa amatha kupangidwa kukhala mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana a mbale, mapaipi, ufa, ndi zina zambiri, kuti akwaniritse zosowa zosiyanasiyana zamakina.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kukana kwake kuvala ndi kukana kwa dzimbiri kumapangitsanso kukhala chinthu choyenera kupanga makina.
